Cold temperatures, ice, and snow can cause structural damage to your vacation home. Freezing and thawing cycles can lead to cracks in the foundation, walls, and other structures.

Inspect and Seal:

• Check for cracks, gaps, and openings in your home’s foundation, walls, windows, and doors. Seal these gaps using caulking, weather stripping, or insulation to prevent cold air infiltration and water penetration.

Clean Gutters and Downspouts:

• Clear out leaves, debris, and other obstructions from your gutters and downspouts to ensure proper drainage. This prevents ice dams and water buildup that can damage your roof and walls.

Roof Inspection:

• Inspect your roof for loose or damaged shingles. Repair or replace any damaged areas to prevent leaks and water infiltration during snow and rain.

Insulate Attic and Crawl Spaces:

• Properly insulate your attic and crawl spaces to maintain a consistent indoor temperature and prevent ice dams on the roof.

Foundation Protection:

• Ensure that your home’s foundation is well-drained. Clean out any debris near the foundation and make sure the soil slopes away from the house to prevent water pooling.

Winterize Pipes:

• Insulate exposed pipes to prevent freezing and bursting. Consider using pipe insulation or heating cables for added protection.

Turn Off Outdoor Faucets:

• Shut off and drain outdoor faucets, disconnect hoses, and install faucet covers to protect against freezing.

HVAC Maintenance:

• Schedule a professional HVAC inspection to ensure your heating system is in good working condition. Change air filters regularly and clean vents to maintain efficiency.

Chimney Maintenance:

• Have your chimney inspected and cleaned before using your fireplace or wood-burning stove. Make sure the chimney cap is secure to prevent water infiltration.

Trim Tree Branches:

• Trim any overhanging tree branches that could potentially fall on your home due to heavy snow or ice accumulation.

Snow Removal Plan:

• Have a snow removal plan in place to prevent excessive snow buildup on your roof, decks, and walkways. Heavy snow accumulation can strain structures and lead to collapses.

Maintain a Consistent Temperature:

• Keep your home at a consistent temperature even if you’re not occupying it. This prevents extreme temperature fluctuations that can stress building materials.

Install Storm Windows and Doors:

• If your home has them, install storm windows and doors to provide an extra layer of insulation and protection against harsh weather.

Address Drainage Issues:

• Ensure proper drainage around your property. Clean out and maintain drainage systems to prevent water from pooling near the foundation.

Professional Inspection:

• Consider hiring a professional home inspector to assess your property’s vulnerability to winter damage and provide recommendations.